Multiple level fixation is a surgical procedure designed to stabilize the spine at two or more adjacent levels. This technique is commonly used to address conditions such as severe degenerative disc disease, spinal deformities, or multiple herniated discs. The primary goal of multiple level fixation is to alleviate pain, restore spinal alignment, and improve overall function for patients experiencing significant spinal instability.
The procedure involves the placement of surgical hardware, including rods and screws, to secure multiple vertebrae together. By stabilizing these segments, the surgery helps to prevent further degeneration and supports the natural curvature of the spine. Indications for multiple level fixation include chronic back pain, neurological symptoms, and a decline in mobility due to spinal conditions.
The surgical steps involved in multiple level fixation generally include:
Multiple level fixation is an effective solution for patients with complex spinal issues, enabling them to regain mobility, reduce pain, and enhance their overall functional capacity following surgery.