MCL reconstruction is a surgical procedure to repair or replace the medial collateral ligament (MCL) in the knee, which is typically injured during activities that involve sudden changes in direction, direct blows to the knee, or twisting movements. This surgery is performed when the MCL is severely torn or damaged and conservative treatments are not sufficient to restore knee stability.
MCL reconstruction is recommended for patients who experience knee instability, pain, or difficulty with movement after a severe MCL injury. Non-surgical methods like bracing and physical therapy may not be enough in these cases, and surgery becomes necessary to ensure proper healing and knee function.
During the surgery, the damaged MCL is removed and replaced with a graft, often taken from the patient’s own tendons or from a donor. The graft is positioned to restore the stability and alignment of the knee. The main steps in MCL reconstruction include:
MCL reconstruction is an effective solution for patients with severe MCL injuries, allowing them to regain knee stability and return to their normal activities with confidence.